| Bern, Switzerland’s capital city was founded in 1191. It was built on a forested peninsular on the River Aare with felled trees used for building houses. In 1405 most of the city was destroyed by fire. and then rebuilt in sandstone. The city possesses a captivating charm, with historic towers, colourful Renaissance fountains, 6 km of shopping arcades, a stunning cathedral, medieval architecture and spectacular views of the Alps. It well deserves its place on the prestigious list UNESCO World Heritage sites, to which it was admitted in 1993. |