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Also called the
“five-star mountain”, the Stanserhorn, 1898 metres, is located
in Canton Nidwalden, in Central Switzerland. The recently built
Rondorama revolving restaurant has certainly earned one of the
stars. The combination of funicular and aerial cableway makes
the ascent from the small town of Stans to the panorama
restaurant in 25 minutes. From here a five-minute walk takes you
to the summit, with views of cantons Uri and Unterwalden, the
Bernese Alps, Lake Lucerne and as far as Alsace in France and
the Black Forest in Germany.
Josef Durrer and Franz Josef Bucher, the two Swiss railway
pioneers who built the original funicular to the top of the
Stanserhorn, attracted attention to the mountain well into the
1960s by mounting a spotlight that illuminated the surrounding
area. The curiosity of people strolling along the shores of Lake
Lucerne led to an ever-increasing number of visitors to the
mountain. The spotlight, the old hotel and part of the funicular
were destroyed in 1970 when lightning caused a devastating fire.
The upper two sections of the funicular were replaced with an
aerial cableway in 1975. In 1993, the old tradition of the
spotlight was revived and the Lucerne area is illuminated once
again.
Stanserhorn Funicular
The Stanserhorn funicular was opened on 23 August, 1893, an
engineering masterpiece by two Swiss railway pioneers, Josef
Durrer and Franz Josef Bucher. The almost four-kilometre-long
track was divided into three sections: Stans-Kälti,
Kälti-Blumatt and Blumatt-Kulm, covering a total height
difference of 1446 metres. Each section had a single-track with
crossing points enabling simultaneous operation of two cars. In
1970, lightning struck and the resulting fire destroyed the
hotel and upper section of the funicular, bringing an end to the
three-section railway. Only the lower section from Stans to
Kälti was kept and the two upper sections were replaced by a
modern aerial cableway in 1975. The huge driving wheel and power
plant can still be viewed. The hotel was never rebuilt but a new
restaurant was built on its foundations.
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